Search results for "Neutral ph"

showing 8 items of 8 documents

Unique copper ion catalyzed hydrolytic cleavage of C–N(2) bond of thiosemicarbazide

2006

Abstract For the first time, stable but coordinatively unsaturated Cu(II) complexes [Cu(2,2′-bpy)X2] · xH2O (X = ClO4, NO3, CH3COO and 2,2′-bpy = 2,2′-bipyridyl) have been found to promote the hydrolysis of C–N(2) bond of thiosemicarbazide (tsc) at 25 °C and at neutral pH yielding monomeric [Cu(2,2′-bpy)(NCS)2]. Direct reaction between [Cu(2,2′-bpy)2]Cl2 · 6H2O, KSCN and CuCl2 results in polymeric [Cu(2,2′-bpy)(NCS)2]n [1] [Inorg. Chim. Acta. 286 (1999) 108]. Similarly tsc is cleaved by Cu(I) complex [Cu(ϕ3P)2(CH3CN)2]ClO4 [ϕ3P = triphenylphosphine] which itself is converted into dimeric [Cu(ϕ3P)2(NCS)]2.

ThiocyanateStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCleavage (embryo)CopperMedicinal chemistryCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHydrolysisMonomerchemistryMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryNeutral phTriphenylphosphinePolyhedron
researchProduct

Versuche zur fraktionierung von proteingemischen mit polyacrylsäuren

1953

Proteine lassen sich quantitativ aus wasriger saurer Losung durch Polyacrylsauren (P 200–400) ausfallen. Die Symplexe losen sich bei neutralem PH; nach Entfernung der hochpolymeren Saure als schwerlosliches Ba- oder Protaminsalz werden die Proteine undenaturiert zuruckerhalten. Untersucht wurde die Abhangigkeit der ausgefallten Protein-menge vom PH und von der zugesetzten Menge an PAcs bei reinem Serum-Albumin und Globulin (Rind), sowie an Gemischen aus beiden und an Humanserum. Unter Verwendung der Papierelektrophorese konnte die bei allmahlicher Zugabe des Fallungsmittels bei PH 4, 6 eintretende Fraktionierung verfolgt werden, bei der zuerst Albumin, dann die Globuline zur Abscheidung gel…

ChromatographybiologyGlobulinChemistryPolymer chemistrybiology.proteinAlbuminBovine serum albuminNeutral phBlood proteinsDie Makromolekulare Chemie
researchProduct

Impact of pulsed electric fields and high voltage electrical discharges on extraction of high-added value compounds from papaya peels

2014

Abstract Extraction of the nutritionally valuable and antioxidant compounds from papaya peels using conventional aqueous extraction (E) (at 20 °C, 50 °C, and 60 °C) and extraction assisted by pulsed electric field (PEF) or by high voltage electrical discharges (HVED) was studied. Increase of extraction temperature or extraction in basic media (pH = 11) not always resulted in an increase of the yields or TEAC values. E.g., the concentration of proteins and TEAC values at pH = 7 and pH = 11 were noticeably smaller at 60 °C as compared to those measured at 50 °C. HVED-assisted technique showed a higher extraction efficiency of high-added value compounds compared to PEF-assisted extraction. E.g…

ElectrolysisChromatographyAntioxidantAqueous solutionChemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentRadicalExtraction (chemistry)High voltagelaw.inventionlawElectric fieldmedicineNeutral phFood ScienceFood Research International
researchProduct

A dinucleating ligand which promotes DNA cleavage with one and without a transition metal ion.

2013

The dinucleating ligand L (1,3-bis[bis(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)amino]propan-2-ol) combined with metal ions efficiently cleaves DNA when M : L is 1 : 1 (M = Co(II) or Fe(III)) at pH 5.5–7.0, with free L being more active at acidic pH than when bound to Zn(II), Cu(II) or Ni(II) at neutral pH.

LigandPyridinesMetal ions in aqueous solutionInorganic chemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryDNALigandsTransition metal ionsCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDna cleavageCoordination ComplexesPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesTransition ElementsNeutral phDNA CleavageDNAPlasmidsChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
researchProduct

Encapsulation of folic acid in different silica porous supports: A comparative study.

2016

Although folic acid is essential to numerous bodily functions, recent research indicates that a massive exposition to the vitamin could be a double-edged sword. In this study, the capacity of different caped mesoporous silica particles (i.e. Hollow Silica Shells, MCM-41, SBA-15 and UVM-7) to dose FA during its passage through the gastrointestinal tract has been evaluated. Results confirmed that the four capped materials were capable to hinder the delivery of FA at low pH (i.e. stomach) as well as able to deliver great amounts of the vitamin at neutral pH (i.e. intestine). Nevertheless, the encapsulation efficiency and the deliver kinetics differed among supports. While supports with large p…

OptimizationVitaminPorous silica supportsSmart deliveryINGENIERIA DE LA CONSTRUCCIONFolic acidTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSSilicon dioxideKinetics02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryElectron Microscopy Service of the UPV01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAFolic AcidNeutral phPorosityNutritionChemistryQUIMICA INORGANICAGeneral MedicineMesoporous silica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySilicon Dioxide0104 chemical sciencesLarge poreNutrition AssessmentBiochemistryChemical engineeringFolic acid0210 nano-technologyPorosityFood ScienceFood chemistry
researchProduct

Squaramide-based reagent for selective chromogenic sensing of Cu(II) through a zwitterion radical.

2010

A minimalist squaramide-based chemodosimeter for Cu(2+) is described. Upon selective chelation to 2, Cu(2+) induces the formation of a highly colored zwitterionic radical, which is kinetically stable for hours. The presence of a radical is confirmed by EPR and ESI-MS. It is then possible to use reagent 2 for visual and selective sensing of Cu(2+) at neutral pH.

Free RadicalsChemistryChromogenicOrganic ChemistrySquaramideElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyWaterHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationPhotochemistryBiochemistryAmideslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlawZwitterionReagentChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryNeutral phElectron paramagnetic resonanceOxidation-ReductionCopperCyclobutanesChelating AgentsOrganic letters
researchProduct

New ΦBT1 site-specific integrative vectors with neutral phenotype in Streptomyces.

2016

Integrative plasmids are one of the best options to introduce genes in low copy and in a stable form into bacteria. The ΦC31-derived plasmids constitute the most common integrative vectors used in Streptomyces. They integrate at different positions (attB and pseudo-attB sites) generating different mutations. The less common ΦBT1-derived vectors integrate at the unique attB site localized in the SCO4848 gene (S. coelicolor genome) or their orthologues in other streptomycetes. This work demonstrates that disruption of SCO4848 generates a delay in spore germination. SCO4848 is co-transcribed with SCO4849, and the spore germination phenotype is complemented by SCO4849. Plasmids pNG1-4 were crea…

0301 basic medicineGenetics Microbial030106 microbiologyGenetic VectorsSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleGenomeStreptomycesApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology03 medical and health sciencesPlasmidAmp resistanceSpore germinationEscherichia coliNeutral phenotypeBacteriophagesVector (molecular biology)GeneMolecular BiologyGeneticsRecombination GeneticbiologyfungiGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationPhenotypeΦBT1 integrative vectorStreptomyces030104 developmental biologyPhenotypeStreptomyceHeterologous expression; Neutral phenotype; Streptomyces; ΦBT1 integrative vector; Biotechnology; Applied Microbiology and BiotechnologyHeterologous expressionBiotechnologyPlasmidsApplied microbiology and biotechnology
researchProduct

A Model for ERD2 Function in Higher Plants

2020

ER lumenal proteins have a K(H)DEL motif at their C-terminus. This is recognized by the ERD2 receptor (KDEL receptor in animals), which localizes to the Golgi apparatus and serves to capture escaped ER lumenal proteins. ERD2-ligand complexes are then transported back to the ER via COPI coated vesicles. The neutral pH of the ER causes the ligands to dissociate with the receptor being returned to the Golgi. According to this generally accepted scenario, ERD2 cycles between the ER and the Golgi, although it has been found to have a predominant Golgi localization. In this short article, we present a model for the functioning of ERD2 receptors in higher plants that explains why it is difficult t…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineCOPI-Coated Vesiclescis-GolgiKDELMini ReviewPopulationPlant Sciencelcsh:Plant culture01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeERD2/KDEL receptorlcsh:SB1-1110Neutral phGolgi localizationeducationReceptorCOPII-vesicleeducation.field_of_studyChemistryGolgi apparatusCell biologysecretory unit030104 developmental biologyCOPI-vesiclesymbolsK(H)DEL ligandFunction (biology)010606 plant biology & botanyFrontiers in Plant Science
researchProduct